Ethereum Classic
Ethereum Classic is an open source, blockchain-based distributed
computing platform featuring smart contract (scripting) functionality. It
supports a modified version of Nakamoto consensus via transaction-based state
transitions executed on a public Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).
Ethereum Classic maintains the original, unaltered history of
the Ethereum network.The Ethereum project's mainnet initially released via
Frontier on 30 July 2015. However, due to a hack of a third-party project, the
Ethereum Foundation created a new version of the Ethereum mainnet on 20 July
2016 with an irregular state change implemented that erased The DAO theft from
the Ethereum blockchain history.[2] The Ethereum Foundation applied their
trademark to the new, altered version of the Ethereum blockchain; Ethereum
(ticker: ETH).[2] The older, unaltered version of Ethereum was renamed and
continued on as Ethereum Classic (ticker: ETC).
Ethereum Classic's native Ether token is a cryptocurrency traded
on digital currency exchanges under the ticker symbol ETC. Ether is created as
a reward to network nodes for a process known as "mining", which
validates computations performed on Ethereum Classic's EVM. Implemented on 11
December 2017, the current ETC monetary policy seeks the same goals as bitcoin
of being mechanical, algorithmic, and capped. ETC can be exchanged for network
transaction fees or other assets, commodities, currencies, products, and services.
Ethereum Classic provides a decentralized Turing-complete
virtual machine, the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), which can execute scripts
using an international network of public nodes. The virtual machine's
instruction set is Turing-complete in contrast to others like bitcoin script.
Gas, an internal transaction pricing mechanism, is used to mitigate spam and
allocate resources on the network.